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59

Current limit (VLT overload)

Danfoss · VLT Micro Drive FC 51

What does 59 mean?

The drive has reached its internal current limit due to an overload condition, similar to 'Inverter overloaded' but possibly indicating a different internal control loop limitation. This is a protection mechanism to prevent damage to the drive's power components.

Common Causes

  • Mechanical overload on the driven equipment (e.g., jammed pump, seized bearing, excessive load on conveyor belt).
  • Motor operating significantly beyond its nominal torque and current due to process demands.
  • Incorrect motor data entered (e.g., P1-23 motor nominal current set too low for the actual motor).
  • Ramp times (P1-41, P1-42) set too short for the high inertia load, causing excessive current surges during acceleration.
  • Drive's current control loop tuning is unstable or gain values are excessively high, leading to premature current limit tripping.

Repair Steps & Checklist

Click steps to track your progress.

  1. 1

    Measure the actual motor current (via LCP display P06-00) during operation and compare it against the motor's nameplate nominal current.

  2. 2

    Inspect the mechanical load connected to the motor for any binding, jamming, or excessive friction that could cause overload.

  3. 3

    Verify that the motor's nominal current (P1-23) is accurately set in the drive based on the motor nameplate.

  4. 4

    Increase the acceleration ramp time (P1-41) to allow for a slower current build-up during startup of high inertia loads.

  5. 5

    Monitor DC bus voltage (LCP display P06-01) during acceleration to rule out input voltage sag contributing to higher current draw.

Browse all codes in this manual (51)
Verified technical data. Last updated: April 2026

Related Faults

00Parameter number does not exist (Register 0007)01No write access to the parameter (Register 0007)02Data value exceeds parameter limits (Register 0007)
Source: Danfoss VLT Micro Drive FC 51
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