Auto-Tuning Fault
Schneider Electric · Altivar Machine ATV340 Programming
What does -tnF mean?
This fault occurs during the auto-tuning process, indicating that the drive controller is unable to successfully tune itself to the connected motor. This is typically due to using a specialized motor or one whose power rating does not match the 'n' (nominal) or 'nld' (no-load) settings of the UFb parameter, preventing optimal motor control. Incorrect tuning can lead to inefficient operation or other motor control issues.
Common Causes
- Incorrect motor nameplate data (e.g., P2-01 rated current, P2-02 rated voltage, P2-03 rated frequency) entered into the drive's parameters.
- Open circuit in one of the motor stator windings, preventing accurate impedance measurement during tuning.
- Motor not connected directly to drive output (e.g., through an output filter, line reactor, or contactor) during tuning.
- Motor output cabling (U, V, W) too long or incorrect gauge, leading to excessive voltage drop during the tuning process.
- Tuning attempted with a specialized motor (e.g., reluctance motor, certain servo motors) incompatible with standard autotune algorithms.
Repair Steps & Checklist
Click steps to track your progress.
- 1
Verify all motor nameplate data (P2-01, P2-02, P2-03, P2-04, P2-05) matches the drive's parameter settings precisely.
- 2
Disconnect motor power cables (U, V, W) from the drive output terminals (T1, T2, T3) and perform a winding resistance test. Check for open phases.
- 3
Ensure no external devices (contactors, fuses, filters) are connected between the drive output and the motor during the tuning process.
- 4
Review the motor cable length. For long cable runs, consider using a drive-side line reactor or specific drive parameters for compensation.
- 5
If using a specialized motor, review the drive manual for specific tuning procedures or consider disabling autotuning and manually entering motor parameters.