F32

AI L2 Over Voltage

Schneider Electric · XW Pro NA Operation Guide

What does F32 mean?

This fault indicates an L2 over-voltage condition (130 V) detected by the anti-islanding protection, triggering a slow disconnect. This mechanism ensures the inverter disconnects from an unstable grid, protecting both the inverter and grid from potential damage due to excessive voltage.

Common Causes

  • Grid L2-Neutral voltage exceeding 130 V for a sustained period, indicating persistent grid voltage instability or a utility over-voltage condition.
  • Gradual voltage creep on phase L2 due to an imbalanced grid or nearby generator operations, exceeding the slow trip threshold.
  • Inverter's L2 voltage sensing circuit drifting out of calibration or experiencing intermittent measurement errors over time.
  • Anti-islanding parameter P_AI_L2_Volt_Max_Slow set too close to nominal, causing frequent trips during minor voltage fluctuations.

Repair Steps & Checklist

Click steps to track your progress.

  1. 1

    Using a true RMS multimeter, continuously monitor the L2-Neutral voltage at the inverter's AC input terminal L2 over several hours to detect persistent high voltage.

  2. 2

    Compare the sustained L2-Neutral voltage readings against the specified 130 V trip threshold and the inverter's P_AI_L2_Volt_Slow parameter.

  3. 3

    Verify that the neutral conductor connection to the inverter (Terminal N) and the L2 phase terminal (Terminal L2) are secure and free from corrosion.

  4. 4

    Contact the utility provider to report sustained high voltage conditions on phase L2 at your site and request a grid voltage stability check.

  5. 5

    If external voltage is stable, verify the inverter's internal L2 voltage measurement offset parameter (e.g., P_AI_L2_Volt_Offset) for potential misconfiguration.

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Verified technical data. Last updated: March 2026

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Source: Schneider Electric XW Pro NA Operation Guide