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Er - 12

Current Detection Fault

Yaskawa · F7 Drive

What does Er - 12 mean?

This fault occurs during Auto-Tuning when the motor current exceeds its rated value or an open phase is detected on the U/T1, V/T2, or W/T3 output terminals. It suggests an issue with the motor connection, wiring, or an attempt to tune a loaded motor, which can skew current measurements.

Common Causes

  • Open phase on the motor output wiring (U/T1, V/T2, W/T3) due to a loose connection, broken wire, or faulty contactor between the drive and motor.
  • Motor winding short circuit or insulation breakdown within the motor, causing excessive current draw.
  • Motor cable short circuit or ground fault between the drive output terminals and the motor terminals.
  • Incorrect motor data entered into drive parameters (e.g., E1-01, E1-02) causing the auto-tuning process to attempt to drive the motor with inappropriate current limits.
  • Internal failure of the drive's current sensors (e.g., Hall effect sensors) or their associated circuitry.

Repair Steps & Checklist

Click steps to track your progress.

  1. 1

    Perform a thorough visual inspection of the motor output wiring from the drive's U/T1, V/T2, W/T3 terminals to the motor junction box for any loose or disconnected cables.

  2. 2

    Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between each motor output phase (U to V, V to W, W to U) at the motor's terminal box, ensuring all three readings are balanced and non-infinite.

  3. 3

    Perform an insulation resistance test (megger) on the motor windings to ground and between phases, checking for values above 1 megaohm (MΩ).

  4. 4

    Verify that motor nameplate data (rated current, rated voltage, rated frequency) is correctly programmed into drive parameters like E1-01 (Motor Rated Current) and E1-02 (Motor Rated Voltage).

  5. 5

    If a motor contactor is used between the drive and motor, manually check its contacts for proper engagement and verify coil operation.

Browse all codes in this manual (63)
Verified technical data. Last updated: April 2026

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Source: Yaskawa F7 Drive
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