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25

Brake Resistor Short-Circuited

Danfoss · VLT HVAC Drive FC 102

What does 25 mean?

The connected braking resistor has been detected as short-circuited. This prevents proper energy dissipation during braking, potentially damaging the drive's braking chopper or causing overvoltage trips during deceleration.

Common Causes

  • Internal winding short circuit within the braking resistor due to thermal stress or aging.
  • Short circuit in the wiring connecting the braking resistor to the drive's terminals (e.g., R+ and R-).
  • Moisture ingress or conductive foreign material bridging the braking resistor terminals.
  • Incorrect selection or faulty internal connection of the braking resistor enclosure.

Repair Steps & Checklist

Click steps to track your progress.

  1. 1

    1. Power off the drive and disconnect the braking resistor wiring from the drive's terminals (e.g., R+ and R-).

  2. 2

    2. Measure the resistance across the braking resistor terminals using a multimeter. Compare the reading to the nominal resistance specified (e.g., 20 Ohms). A near-zero reading indicates a short.

  3. 3

    3. Visually inspect the resistor wiring for damaged insulation, frayed conductors, or accidental bridging between conductors.

  4. 4

    4. Check the resistor terminals and enclosure for conductive dust, metal shavings, or moisture that could cause a short.

  5. 5

    5. Replace the braking resistor unit if the measured resistance is significantly below its specified nominal value, indicating an internal short circuit.

Browse all codes in this manual (75)
Verified technical data. Last updated: April 2026

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Source: Danfoss VLT HVAC Drive FC 102
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