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ErrorLib — Industrial Fault Code Library

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SP0001

Motor Overheat

Fanuc · AC Spindle Motor Alpha i-Beta i Series Parameters

What does SP0001 mean?

The spindle motor has exceeded its safe operating temperature limit, leading to an overheat condition. This can cause damage to the motor windings.

Common Causes

  • Inadequate cooling of the spindle motor (e.g., fan failure, blocked vents).
  • Overload condition causing the motor to draw excessive current.
  • High ambient temperature in the machine tool environment.
  • Incorrect motor parameters (e.g., rated current) configured in P1-01.
  • Bearing friction or mechanical binding in the spindle assembly.

Repair Steps & Checklist

Click steps to track your progress.

  1. 1

    Measure the motor winding resistance (between U, V, W phases) for equality.

  2. 2

    Verify that the spindle motor cooling fan is operational and airflow is unobstructed.

  3. 3

    Check parameter P1-01 to ensure it reflects the motor's rated current and voltage.

  4. 4

    Manually rotate the spindle to check for excessive resistance or binding.

  5. 5

    Inspect the ambient temperature sensors near the machine tool.

Browse all codes in this manual (60)
Verified technical data. Last updated: April 2026

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749Serial Communication Error during Activation750Spindle Amplifier Not Activated (16i)PS0223Spindle Not Set for Control
Source: Fanuc AC Spindle Motor Alpha i-Beta i Series Parameters
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