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ErrorLib — Industrial Fault Code Library

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20

Motor Timed Overload Trip (Adv. Code 0)

Vacon · X4

What does 20 mean?

This fault signifies that the motor connected to the drive has experienced an overload condition exceeding the customer-defined overload settings. Sustained operation above the motor's rated current can lead to winding damage, reduced motor lifespan, or premature motor failure. The drive tripped to protect the motor.

Common Causes

  • Motor drawing current consistently above its nameplate rated current (P1-03) due to excessive mechanical load on the driven equipment.
  • Motor overload settings (e.g., P1-07 Motor Overload Factor, P1-08 Motor Current Limit) are set too low for the actual application demands.
  • Improperly sized motor for the application, leading to continuous operation beyond its thermal capacity.
  • Inaccurate motor parameters (P1-01 through P1-07) entered into the drive, causing incorrect overload protection calculations.
  • Motor cooling fan failure or blocked air passages on the motor itself, leading to internal overheating.

Repair Steps & Checklist

Click steps to track your progress.

  1. 1

    1. Monitor output current (P0-01) during normal operation and compare it to the motor's nameplate rated current (P1-03).

  2. 2

    2. Mechanically inspect the driven load for binding, excessive friction, or changes in process conditions that increase required torque.

  3. 3

    3. Increase the Motor Overload Factor (P1-07) or Motor Current Limit (P1-08) within the safe operating limits of the motor and drive.

  4. 4

    4. Verify all motor parameters (P1-01 Motor Type, P1-02 Motor Power, P1-03 Motor Rated Current, etc.) are correctly entered into the drive.

  5. 5

    5. Perform a temperature check on the motor casing using a thermal imaging camera or contact thermometer to confirm actual motor operating temperature.

Browse all codes in this manual (33)
Verified technical data. Last updated: April 2026

Related Faults

1System Fault10Restart Lockout (Adv. Code 0)11Ground Fault (Adv. Code 0)
Source: Vacon X4
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