Sd1

Analog encoder defective

Lenze · 4800/4900 Series

What does Sd1 mean?

This fault indicates a problem with an analog encoder providing feedback to the drive, such as a broken wire, short circuit, or the encoder itself being faulty. By default, this critical condition triggers a full TRIP, inhibiting all ignition pulses and resetting the Ready signal, as accurate feedback is essential for stable and safe control. Manual reset is required.

Common Causes

  • Broken wire or loose connection in the analog encoder cable at the drive's feedback terminals (e.g., X5).
  • Short circuit within the encoder cable or the encoder itself, leading to invalid voltage/current output.
  • Faulty analog encoder hardware, producing an out-of-range voltage or current signal (e.g., 0V or 22mA).
  • Excessive electrical noise on the encoder feedback line disrupting the analog signal integrity.
  • Incorrect scaling or input range setting for the analog input (e.g., P5-10 for input range, P5-11 for min value).

Repair Steps & Checklist

Click steps to track your progress.

  1. 1

    Power off the drive and disconnect the analog encoder cable at terminal X5.

  2. 2

    Measure the voltage or current output directly from the encoder at its output terminals using a multimeter while manually rotating the encoder shaft.

  3. 3

    Check continuity of each conductor and shielding in the encoder cable from the encoder to drive terminal X5 using a multimeter.

  4. 4

    Verify the drive's analog input configuration parameters (e.g., P5-10 for input type, P5-11 for scaling minimum) match the encoder's specifications.

  5. 5

    Inspect encoder wiring for proper shielding termination at the drive and encoder ends to minimize noise pickup.

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Verified technical data. Last updated: March 2026

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