Internal Relay Test Failure
SMA · SUNNY BOY 5000US-8000US Solar Inverter
What does K1-Close mean?
An internal self-test for a relay (K1) within the Sunny Boy SB50US-80US-IUS094030 inverter has failed. This indicates a potential malfunction of the relay or its control circuit.
Common Causes
- Failure during internal relay K1 self-test.
Repair Steps & Checklist
Click steps to track your progress.
- 1
Verify DC input voltage from the PV array is within the inverter's specified operating range.
- 2
Verify AC grid voltage and frequency at the inverter's output terminals are stable and within specified limits.
- 3
Inspect all external DC and AC cabling connections for signs of looseness, corrosion, or damage that could interfere with inverter operation or internal diagnostics.
- 4
Access the inverter's display or monitoring portal to check for additional fault codes, warnings, or operational history that could provide context for the K1 relay failure.
- 5
Perform a complete shutdown and restart of the inverter using the disconnects according to SMA's recommended procedure.