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ErrorLib — Industrial Fault Code Library

Disclaimer: ErrorLib is an independent technical reference tool. While we aim for accuracy, always verify with the manufacturer’s official service manuals before performing maintenance on industrial equipment. ErrorLib is not affiliated with the brands listed.

A591

Drive HW initialization

ABB · ACS580

What does A591 mean?

The drive's hardware is undergoing its initialization process. While typically a brief startup event, persistent initialization can signal a deeper issue with the drive's hardware or firmware. The auxiliary code might provide more context on the specific stage of initialization.

Common Causes

  • Failure of a specific hardware component to respond during its self-test phase (e.g., an internal measurement ASIC, gate driver).
  • Issues with the internal clock synchronization or timing circuits on the control board.
  • Firmware corruption affecting a fundamental part of the hardware initialization routine.
  • An attempt to boot with an incompatible power unit or control board combination.
  • Persistent internal memory error preventing the drive from completing its boot sequence.

Repair Steps & Checklist

Click steps to track your progress.

  1. 1

    Execute a drive power cycle.

  2. 2

    Perform a full parameter reset to factory defaults (P96-01=1) to clear any potentially corrupt configuration that might interfere with initialization.

  3. 3

    Update the drive's main firmware to the latest compatible version.

  4. 4

    If option modules are present, power down the drive and remove them one by one to see if the fault clears, indicating an issue with a specific module.

  5. 5

    If the issue persists after these steps, the drive's main control board likely requires replacement.

Browse all codes in this manual (60)
Verified technical data. Last updated: April 2026

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Source: ABB ACS580
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